Biblical Writers and Their Professions

The Bible isn’t a single book. It’s a collection of 66 books, written by around 40 writers* over a period of nearly 1500 years. While we don’t have personal information about every writer, we do know some things about most of them.

BookAuthorProfession
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
MosesShepherd
JoshuaJoshuaMilitary Leader
JudgesSamuelProphet, Judge
RuthUnknown (possibly Samuel)Prophet, Judge
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
Samuel, Nathan, GadProphets, Priests
1 Kings
2 Kings
JeremiahProphet
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
EzraPriest, Scribe
NehemiahNehemiahCupbearer, Governor
EstherMordecaiCourt Official
JobUnknown (traditionally Moses)Shepherd
PsalmsMainly DavidKing, Shepherd
Proverbs
Ecclesiastes
Song of Solomon
SolomonKing
IsaiahIsaiahProphet
Jeremiah
Lamentations
JeremiahProphet
EzekielEzekielProphet, Priest
DanielDanielCourt Official, Prophet
HoseaHoseaProphet
JoelJoelProphet
AmosAmosShepherd, Prophet
ObadiahObadiahProphet
JonahJonahProphet
MicahMicahProphet
NahumNahumProphet
HabakkukHabakkukProphet
ZephaniahZephaniahProphet
HaggaiHaggaiProphet
ZechariahZechariahProphet
MalachiMalachiProphet
MatthewMatthewTax Collector
MarkJohn MarkCompanion of Peter
LukeLukePhysician
JohnJohnFisherman
ActsLukePhysician
Romans
1 Corinthians
2 Corinthians
Galatians
Ephesians
Philippians
Colossians
1 Thessalonians
2 Thessalonians
1 Timothy
2 Timothy
Titus
Philemon
PaulTentmaker
HebrewsUnknown, possibly Paul or Apollos
JamesJamesBrother of Jesus
1 Peter
2 Peter
PeterFisherman
1 John
2 John
3 John
JohnFisherman
JudeJudeBrother of Jesus
RevelationJohnFisherman

* While there were many writers of Scripture, God is the author of every book of the Bible. We learn this in 2 Timothy 3:16.

All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness, so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.

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